Номер 2, страница 151 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник Юхнель, Демченко

2. a. Listen to the guide talking to an international group of children. Check your guesses.

b. Match the words with the pictures.

a) treasure; c) tomb; e) palace;
b) grave; d) ruins; f) fortress.

c. Listen again. Follow in the book. Guess the meaning of the words in bold. Match some of them with the definitions.

My name's Christo. I'm an archaeologist. Archaeologists work like detectives. We find clues in the past that help us understand what happened hundreds of years ago.

Let's go along the streets of ancient Varna. Varna was founded by the Greeks in the 6^th century BC. Thousands of people settled here. The ancient Varna has disappeared now, but archaeologists have discovered a treasure under this city — hundreds of golden cups, bowls and vases. They were used by the ancient residents of Varna in rituals. The treasure was buried about 4560–4450 BC! It is displayed in Bulgarian museums now.

Thousands of years ago, when people died, they were buried in graves. In one of the graves deep below the streets and buildings of the modern city we found three skeletons — a man and a woman were buried together with their horse.

Another archaeological site in our country is Starosel. It is a small village today, but in the 5^th century AD it used to be a king's residence. In 2000 a king's tomb was found near the village with some fine things for the afterlife.

An ancient city with a palace — a large beautifully decorated building — was found in the Rhodope Mountains some time ago. Many old fortresses — large strong buildings — were built by the ancient people on the territory of Bulgaria to help protect the country from dangerous neighbours. Also, under today's Bulgarian capital, some ruins of an ancient Roman city were discovered. We can still see them now, because the ancient Romans built things to last a long, long time.

a) to come to stay and live;

b) to stop living;

c) to put someone who has died under the ground (in a grave);

d) very old;

e) going far down;

f) someone whose job is to find out about the past

d. Look at the underlined phrases in the text. Study the information in the box. Find similar examples in the text.

five thousand people, three hundred years
BUT! thousands of people, hundreds of years

2. b. Соотнесите слова с картинками.

2. c. Соотнесите выделенные жирным слова с их определениями.

2. d. Посмотрите на подчеркнутые фразы в тексте. Изучите информацию в рамке. Найдите похожие примеры в тексте.

Ответ:

2. b.

1 - a) treasure

2 - b) grave

3 - c) tomb

4 - d) ruins

5 - e) palace

6 - f) fortress

2. c.

archaeologists - f) someone whose job is to find out about the past

settled - a) to come to stay and live

buried - c) to put someone who has died under the ground (in a grave)

2. d.

...hundreds of golden cups, bowls and vases.

Thousands of years ago...

Перевод:

2. b.

1 - a) сокровище

2 - b) могила

3 - c) гробница

4 - d) руины

5 - e) дворец

6 - f) крепость

2. c.

археологи - f) тот, чья работа заключается в изучении прошлого

поселились - a) приехать, чтобы остаться и жить

похоронили - c) поместить кого-то, кто умер, под землю (в могилу)

2. d.

...сотни золотых чаш, мисок и ваз.

Тысячи лет назад...