Номер 2, страница 151 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс учебник Лапицкая, Демченко

2a. Read the definitions of different types of extreme weather and match them with the pictures.

1. avalanche ['ævəlɑːntʃ] (n) – a large amount of snow and ice that suddenly falls down a mountain

2. black ice – a layer of ice on a road that is difficult to see and that is very slippery (скользкий)

3. blizzard ['blɪzəd] (n) – a storm with a lot of snow and strong winds

4. drought [draʊt] (n) – a long period of dry and usually hot weather when there is little or no rain, which ruins crops (урожай, посевы)

5. flood [flʌd] (n) – a large amount of water that covers an area or fills buildings; (v) if water floods a place, it covers it

6. freezing rain – precipitation which falls as rain and then freezes when it hits objects and surfaces on the ground, whose temperature is below freezing (below zero)

7. hoar frost ['hɔː frɒst] – frozen water vapour in the form of ice crystals, which form on vegetation or any other object or surface with temperatures below the freezing point (0° Celsius)

8. heatwave ['hiːtweɪv] (n) – a continuous period ['pɪəriəd] of very hot weather, especially when this is unusual

9. hurricane ['hʌrɪkən], ['hʌrɪkeɪn] (n) – a violent storm with extremely strong winds and heavy rain

10. ice storm – a winter storm caused by freezing rain, which results in at least 6.4 mm of ice coating on objects and surfaces

11. lightning ['laɪtnɪŋ] (n) – the bright flashes (вспышки) of light that you see in the sky during a storm

12. storm [stɔːm] (n) – an occasion when a lot of rain falls very quickly, often with very strong winds or thunder and lightning

13. thunder ['θʌndə] (n) – the loud noise that you sometimes hear in the sky during a storm

14. thunderstorm ['θʌndəstɔːm] (n) – a storm with thunder, lightning, heavy rain or hail

15. tornado [tɔː'neɪdəʊ] (n) – a very strong wind that quickly spins (= goes round in a circle or funnel – воронка)

16. wildfire ['waɪldfaɪə] (n) – a fire that starts in an area of countryside and spreads (распространяются) very quickly

Year 9 → Unit 6 → Lesson 2 → Extreme weather – 1

2b. Read the definitions in random order and let your classmate guess what extreme weather event it is.

2a. Прочитайте определения различных видов экстремальных погодных явлений и сопоставьте их с картинками.

Ответ:

A - 3

B - 11

C - 1

D - 5

E - 9

F - 16

G - 10

H - 2

I - 7

J - 4

K - 14

L - 12

M - 15

Перевод:

A - 3 (blizzard - метель)

B - 11 (lightning - молния)

C - 1 (avalanche - лавина)

D - 5 (flood - наводнение)

E - 9 (hurricane - ураган)

F - 16 (wildfire - лесной пожар)

G - 10 (ice storm - ледяной шторм)

H - 2 (black ice - гололедица)

I - 7 (hoar frost - иней)

J - 4 (drought - засуха)

K - 14 (thunderstorm - гроза)

L - 12 (storm - шторм)

M - 15 (tornado - торнадо)