Номер 3, страница 123, часть 1 - гдз по английскому языку 10 класс учебник Демченко, Юхнель

3. a. Listen to the programme about the Scout Association and say why Scouting is so popular with young people.

b. Read the script of the programme about the Scout Association and complete the table.

Scouting in the UK is the largest volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə] movement for young people which involves over 500,000 people. The motto of the Scout Association is BE PREPARED, which means your mind and body are always ready to do the right thing at the right moment. The mission of Scouting is to contribute to the education of young people, to help them build a better world, realise their full potential and take their place in society.

The first scouting camp was held in 1907 on Brownsea Island in England. The Boy Scouts Association was officially created in 1910 and, at the start, Scouting was for boys between the ages of 10 and 19. In 1967 the name of the organisation was changed to the Scout Association. Now it is made up of five sections: Beavers (aged 5–8), Cubs (aged 8–10), Scouts (aged 10–14), Explorers (aged 14–18) and Network (aged 18–25).

Adventure is at the heart of everything we do. We believe that through the everyday adventure of Scouting, young people regularly experience new Задание: ID 3-1 | Folder: 3-04 that enrich their lives. We offer hundreds of activities, as diverse as kayaking, staged performance, paragliding, and archery. There’s something for every young person, whatever their physical ability: hiking in the dark, travelling across the country with just a backpack and three friends or spending the first night away from home.

The zones vary slightly depending on which of our sections the young person is in, but they cover a huge range of activities from outdoor adventures to community involvement, creative expression and learning about the wider world. Activities are an integral part of Scouting. But as well as being challenging physically, our activities help young people set and achieve goals and grow in confidence.

At an international level Scouting aims at promoting international harmony and peace and encouraging tolerance of diversity.

c. Match the words in bold with their definitions.

1. something you do that shows what you think or do;

2. a task or situation that tests someone’s abilities;

3. the people living in a particular country or region and having shared customs, laws, and organisations;

4. to be one of the things that help to make something happen;

5. being an important part of something;

6. to encourage someone to take part in something;

7. to help something develop or be successful;

8. very different from each other;

9. to decide on your aim and fulfil it;

10. an aim that is very important to a person or organisation;

11. to go or live through something;

12. the ability or willingness to allow people to say, to do, or believe what they want without criticising them.

d. What benefits does Scouting bring to young people? Work in pairs and complete the sentences.

1. Scouts experience ... which enrich their ... .

2. They are given the opportunity to express their ... and learn about ... .

3. Young people are involved in a huge range of ... .

4. Activities help Scouts realise their..., take their place in ..., set and achieve ... and grow in ... .

5. Scouting promotes ... and encourages ... .

3. b. Прочитайте сценарий программы об Ассоциации Скаутов и заполните таблицу.

3. c. Сопоставьте выделенные жирным шрифтом слова с их определениями.

3. d. Какие преимущества дает скаутинг молодым людям? Закончите предложения.

Ответ:

b.

c.

2. a task or situation that tests someone’s abilities; - challenge

3. the people living in a particular country or region and having shared customs, laws, and organisations; - society

4. to be one of the things that help to make something happen; - contribute

5. being an important part of something; - integral

7. to help something develop or be successful; - promoting

8. very different from each other; - diverse

9. to decide on your aim and fulfil it; - achieve

10. an aim that is very important to a person or organisation; - mission

11. to go or live through something; - experience

12. the ability or willingness to allow people to say, to do, or believe what they want without criticising them. - tolerance

d.

1. Scouts experience new challenges which enrich their lives.

2. They are given the opportunity to express their creative expression and learn about the wider world.

3. Young people are involved in a huge range of activities.

4. Activities help Scouts realise their full potential, take their place in society, set and achieve goals and grow in confidence.

5. Scouting promotes international harmony and peace and encourages tolerance of diversity.

Перевод:

b.

c.

2. задача или ситуация, которая проверяет чьи-либо способности; - испытание

3. люди, живущие в определенной стране или регионе и имеющие общие обычаи, законы и организации; - общество

4. быть одной из вещей, которые помогают чему-то произойти; - способствовать

5. быть важной частью чего-либо; - неотъемлемый

7. помогать чему-либо развиваться или быть успешным; - продвижение/содействие

8. очень отличающиеся друг от друга; - разнообразный

9. определить свою цель и достичь ее; - достигать

10. цель, которая очень важна для человека или организации; - миссия

11. пройти или пережить что-либо; - переживать/испытывать

12. способность или готовность позволять людям говорить, делать или верить в то, что они хотят, не критикуя их. - терпимость

d.

1. Скауты сталкиваются с новыми испытаниями, которые обогащают их жизнь.

2. Им предоставляется возможность для творческого самовыражения и познания окружающего мира.

3. Молодые люди вовлечены в огромный спектр мероприятий.

4. Мероприятия помогают скаутам реализовать свой полный потенциал, занять свое место в обществе, ставить и достигать цели и расти в уверенности.

5. Скаутинг способствует международной гармонии и миру и поощряет терпимость к разнообразию.