Номер 2, страница 198 - гдз по английскому языку 10 класс учебник Юхнель, Наумова

2. a) Read some facts about science in Belarus. Is your favourite field of science popular in Belarus?

The most important science and technology institutions in Belarus are: The Academy of Sciences of Belarus, The Belarusian State University, The Belarusian National Technical University, The Belarusian State Technological University, The Republic Scientific and Technical Library.

NAS of Belarus

The Central Scientific Library of the NAS of Belarus is named after Yakub Kolas. It is a leading library in the area of information support of Belarusian science. The library enjoys the fullest collection of national scientific documents and the unique fund of foreign scientific literature.

The National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (the NAS of Belarus) is the most important state scientific organisation of the Republic of Belarus. It was established in 1929 in Minsk. Some institutions are situated in regional centers of Belarus – Brest, Gomel, Grodno, Mogilev and Vitebsk. The NAS of Belarus is the leading research center in Belarus, which unites highly skilled scientists and dozens of research, scientific, production and engineering organisations. It organises and coordinates fundamental and applied research in the areas of natural and technical sciences, humanities, arts, and social sciences.

The Belarusian State University (The BSU) is a leading scientific and educational centre of the Republic of Belarus. It was founded in Minsk in 1921, and had three faculties (Workers, Medicine, and Humanities) that enrolled a total of 1,390 students. Today there are 16 faculties within the university structure, they include the departments of Mechanics and Mathematics, Geography, Biology, Geology, Chemistry, Electronics, Radio Physics, etc. The University boasts a long list of notable students, including Svetlana Alexievich, 2015 Nobel Prize winner in Literature.

The Belarusian National Technical University is one of the leading technical universities in Belarus. The BNTU has been training engineers since 1920. Today the university offers 17 faculties with professional training in 89 specialities and 121 specialisations that include Mechanical Engineering, Architecture, Power Engineering, Information Technologies (IT), Robotics, etc.

b) Answer the questions in pairs.

1. What are the main scientific institutions in Belarus?

2. Where do most Belarusian scientists work?

3. What is the largest regional university in Belarus?

4. Where can you study the natural sciences?

5. What university offers most specialities in the area of applied technology?

6. What other universities in Belarus do you know? What do they offer?

b) Ответьте на вопросы в парах.

1. Какие основные научные учреждения в Беларуси?

2. Где работает большинство белорусских ученых?

3. Какой самый большой региональный университет в Беларуси?

4. Где можно изучать естественные науки?

5. Какой университет предлагает больше всего специальностей в области прикладных технологий?

6. Какие еще университеты в Беларуси вы знаете? Что они предлагают?

Ответ:

1. The main scientific institutions in Belarus are The Academy of Sciences of Belarus, The Belarusian State University, The Belarusian National Technical University, The Belarusian State Technological University, and The Republic Scientific and Technical Library.

2. Most Belarusian scientists work at the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (the NAS of Belarus).

3. The provided text does not contain information about the largest regional university in Belarus.

4. You can study the natural sciences at The Belarusian State University (The BSU), which includes departments of Biology, Geology, and Chemistry. The National Academy of Sciences of Belarus also coordinates research in the areas of natural sciences.

5. The Belarusian National Technical University (The BNTU) offers the most specialities in the area of applied technology, with 89 specialities and 121 specialisations.

6. The text also mentions The Belarusian State Technological University. However, it does not provide information about what it offers.

Перевод:

1. Основные научные учреждения в Беларуси — это Национальная академия наук Беларуси, Белорусский государственный университет, Белорусский национальный технический университет, Белорусский государственный технологический университет и Республиканская научно-техническая библиотека.

2. Большинство белорусских ученых работает в Национальной академии наук Беларуси (НАН Беларуси).

3. В предоставленном тексте нет информации о крупнейшем региональном университете в Беларуси.

4. Естественные науки можно изучать в Белорусском государственном университете (БГУ), который включает факультеты биологии, геологии и химии. Национальная академия наук Беларуси также координирует исследования в области естественных наук.

5. Белорусский национальный технический университет (БНТУ) предлагает больше всего специальностей в области прикладных технологий: 89 специальностей и 121 специализацию.

6. В тексте также упоминается Белорусский государственный технологический университет. Однако информация о том, что он предлагает, не предоставлена.