Номер 3, страница 143 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс учебник Юхнель, Демченко

3. a) Divide the sentences in ex. 2c into two groups: those where the speakers make deductions (guesses) and where they express criticism.

b) For each group of sentences answer the following questions:

1. What modal verbs are used? 2. What is the difference between them? 3. What Infinitives are used? 4. Do the sentences refer to the past, present or future?

c) Complete the rules with the missing information. Read the rules on page 315 and check your ideas.

The modal verbs 1. ... and 2. ... + have + V3 are used to express criticism about a past action.

The modal verbs could(may, might), must and can’t + have + V3 are used to 3. . . . .

d) Find a suitable response (a–h) to each statement (1–6). There are two extra responses that you shouldn’t use.

1. Of course, we recognized New York City skyline at once.

2. That was a sacred place for the Indians! 3. I don’t think touching a bison to make an unusual selfie was a good idea.

4. You were right about queues to get to the Observation deck at the Empire State Building.

5. I didn’t know that you could get from Boston to Harvard University by subway.

6. The Statue of Liberty isn’t situated on Ellis Island, as far as I remember.

a) It can’t have been dangerous.

b) You might have misunderstood the guide.

c) We must have seen it in films a hundred times!

d) We should have listened to your advice.

e) It could have been dangerous.

f) You shouldn’t have taken photos without permission.

g) You should have seen it in films!

h) You ought to have told me about that.

c) Заполните правила недостающей информацией. Прочитайте правила на странице 315 и проверьте свои идеи.

Модальные глаголы 1. ... и 2. ... + have + V₃ используются для выражения критики относительно прошлого действия.

Модальные глаголы could (may, might), must и can't + have + V₃ используются для 3. .... .

Ответ:

The modal verbs 1.should/ought to and 2.shouldn't/ought not to + have + V₃ are used to express criticism about a past action.

The modal verbs could (may, might), must and can't + have + V₃ are used to 3.make deductions/guesses about a past action.

Перевод:

Модальные глаголы 1.should/ought to и 2.shouldn't/ought not to + have + V₃ используются для выражения критики относительно прошлого действия.

Модальные глаголы could (may, might), must и can't + have + V₃ используются для 3.выдвижения предположений/догадок о прошлом действии.

d) Найдите подходящий ответ (a–h) на каждое утверждение (1–6). Есть два лишних ответа, которые вам не следует использовать.

Ответ:

Перевод: